Yes, non-native English speakers can still teach English in China, but it is significantly more challenging than for native passport holders. The path is narrow and success depends almost entirely on your specific qualifications, the type of school you apply to, and its location. While official government policy heavily favors citizens from seven specific countries, legal exceptions and regional flexibility create opportunities for highly qualified candidates. The key is understanding that your passport is just one factor; your degree, teaching credentials, and the school’s hiring needs are what can ultimately open the door.